Cover Hafsa Khan is an alternative medicine practitioner in Hong Kong (Photo: courtesy of Hafsa Khan)

From nutrition and massage to emotional relief and Sufi healing, these functional medicine practitioners are helping people manage physical, emotional—and even spiritual—ailments

“Functional medicine looks at the body as an interconnected complex of biochemical processes; like dominoes, if you knock one down, everything else has a knock-on effect,” says Katia Demekhina, who practises nutritional therapy, a form of functional medicine, at Integrated Medicine Institute Hong Kong.

Demekhina, 42, treats symptoms experienced by many Hongkongers—from the physical, like bloating and lack of energy, to the psychological, like burnout. She also specialises in women’s health issues. “Our job is to find where the problem begins, and nutrition is a way to optimise the body’s function.”

While our bodies have an innate ability to heal, in order to do so, we need to give them the tools, says Demekhina. Besides nutrition, minimising excess demands on the body—like living in a polluted environment or going through a stressful period in life— is also essential, she adds.

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Katia Demekhina (Photo: Tracy Wong Photography)
Above Katia Demekhina (Photo: Tracy Wong Photography)

Demekhina has lived through the latter. In her early 30s, while balancing a highly demanding job in finance and becoming a mother, she was getting sick often and had no energy. She’d visit doctors but would leave with “bags of medication that made no difference”—and decided to consult a nutritionist. She began incorporating a wide variety of vegetables in her daily diet—particularly cruciferous varieties—and making them the main component of the meal instead of a side. This not only improved her physical well-being, but also sparked an interest in the field of nutrition.

In 2017, she quit her job to pursue a master’s degree in psychology at Harvard University; this was followed by a master’s in nutrition at Middlesex University in the UK. She became a nutritionist in 2021.

To find the root cause of a physical or emotional symptom, Demekhina considers a person’s lifestyle, tests their food sensitivities and assesses how they react to ingredients to create tailored nutrition plans. “I work with changing people’s habits, and I love what I do,” she says.

Hafsa Khan also parlayed her personal journey in well-being into a new career. The 37-year-old Pakistani Macanese, who is from Hong Kong, is an alternative medicine practitioner at Balance Health Clinic. In 2015, after a decade of working in the music industry and experiencing burnout, she decided to channel her creative energy elsewhere.

In 2016, she became a licensed massage therapist. Khan primarily offers pain management, combining physical therapy—massage therapy, muscle scraping and manipulating body parts are some of the methods she employs—with emotional and spiritual healing when necessary.

Physical pains can be a “manifestation of an emotional issue, or an emotional issue that becomes spiritual”, she says. Khan roots much of her methods in Sufism, a mystic practice found within her Islamic faith, which advocates for inner transformation that brings an individual closer to the divine. Within Sufi healing, Khan specialises in what she describes as “diseases of the heart”: anger, jealousy, resentment and greed.

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Hafsa Khan
Above Hafsa Khan (Photo: courtesy of Hafsa Khan)

“Our mission in life is to balance the mind and the heart,” she says. “Sufi healing identifies what’s causing those diseases of the heart, helping one to clarify the things they truly want to seek—and what’s holding them back.” Through conversations with her clients, Khan seeks understanding of how someone’s history and experiences have affected their psyche and their body. She then uses guided meditation and energy cleansing to help clients overcome or let go of emotional pain or blockage.

“Once you understand how the body works, you can understand how certain thought processes can create physiological symptoms, and that there’s a relationship between the physical and spiritual body.”

Gabriella Hughes, an integrative healer and holistic nutritionist, also specialises in combining nutrition and spirituality to address everything from maintaining energy levels to managing weight loss. Her clients include “people living fast-paced lives, who have the awareness that they want to fix or change something”, she says.

The 28-year-old, who trained at the Canadian School of Natural Nutrition, is based between Hong Kong, the UK and Cyprus. She conducts 80-minute Zoom assessments with her clients, evaluating the biochemical, emotional and spiritual issues they bring ingredients to create tailored nutrition plans. “I work with changing people’s habits, and I love what I do,” she says.

Once clients begin to alter their diets in accordance with these plans, “the biochemical elements are the first thing that change within the body”, Hughes says. Typically, levels of inflammation in the stomach decrease, and the hormones related to emotional regulation within the body gain a more optimal balance.

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Above Gabriella Hughes (Photo: courtesy of Gabriella Hughes)

From here, Hughes begins to approach “the emotional side of things”. For some clients, negative emotional occurrences in their lives have been overlooked, causing unhealthy patterns in eating or drinking. Hughes will help them work through these issues with spiritual methods. This includes “speaking to one’s inner child” through guided meditation and visualisation.

Both Hughes and Khan agree that spirituality is a way to offer stability—especially when combined with conventional treatment methods such as counselling and physical therapy. “Spirituality is that connection that you have with yourself and with something external, and without it, one can feel void of certain emotions, connections and understandings of life,” Khan says.

For those who don’t connect with the spiritual elements of the treatments, however, it can be much simpler.

“I think [alternative therapies give] us sustainable changes that are preventative,” says Demekhina. “It’s looking at life to say: ‘I don’t want to have disease or have to rely on medication. I want to sustain my body so it functions optimally.’”

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