Cover Co-founded companies have been reported to be able to find more funding than solopreneurs but single founder companies have higher revenue. (Photo: Getty Images)

Do companies with co-founders do better than solo-founded ones? And how does this decision impact a venture’s success and attractiveness to investors?

The age-old question of whether a co-founder is a necessity has fuelled debates among entrepreneurs, investors and industry experts alike. Are startups with two or more co-founders truly destined for success? Do investors have a distinct preference for companies with co-founders?

Statistics have shown that while companies with co-founders may raise more funding, this doesn’t always lead to better business outcomes.

One Wharton study analysing more than 3,500 startups discovered that those run by a solopreneur tend to survive longer and achieve higher revenue.

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(Photo: Getty Images)
Above Having a co-founder in your company can offer a multitude of benefits, including a wider network and much-needed moral support (Photo: Getty Images)

Is more really better?

There are instances where two heads are better than one. Productivity, creative diversity and access to a broader network aside, co-founders can provide each other with the moral support that is key to overcoming the challenges and anxieties of running a startup.

Companies with two founders rather than one are said to be 19 percent less likely to scale prematurely. Another study found that solo founders are 42 percent less likely to own an ongoing, non-profit venture than three-person teams.

From the analysis of its portfolio companies, seed-stage venture capital firm First Round found that having at least one technical co-founder helps enterprise startups to outperform non-technical teams by 230 percent. By contrast, a technical co-founder could cause consumer startups to perform 31 percent worse than non-technical teams. 

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Above Single founder companies tend to have higher exit rates (Photo: Getty Images)

Maybe not...

In his book Super Founders: What Data Reveals About Billion-Dollar Startups, entrepreneur and investor Ali Tamaseb wrote that roughly 20 percent of unicorn companies had a solo founder and no domain expertise.

Are VCs to blame for the founder conundrum? It was found that entrepreneurs too often plan their startup strategy around investors’ expectations, including whether to have a co-founder or not.

Going solo doesn’t also mean going alone. For solopreneurs, your first employees, collaborators and benefactors can offer valuable resources, ideas and support without requiring you to give up any control or equity in your business. As a solopreneur, you have full control of decision-making in the company and you are also incurring fewer costs. 

A study by CrunchBase also showed that single-founder startups are 20 percent more likely to successfully exit than a company with two or more co-founders.

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Only you will know the best decision for your venture

Every entrepreneur’s journey is unique, with factors that only apply to you and that you will need to consider when deciding to bring on board co-founders. 

But one thing is for sure—if you do decide to have one or several co-founders, the equity split conversation can get awkward. A good tip is to allocate each co-founder with the appropriate amount of equity in the company based on their level of commitment and contribution.


This article was adapted from our weekly newsletter, The Deep Dive. Read the full edition on co-founded companies. Subscribe to The Deep Dive here.

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